Actes et Paroles, Volume 3 by Victor Hugo

Actes et Paroles, Volume 3 is a collection of Victor Hugo's political speeches and interventions during his exile from France.

Here's a breakdown of the key points:

• Focus on Exile: This volume specifically covers the period of Hugo's exile in Belgium, though he clarifies it wasn't a true exile but an expulsion.
• Content: The book features speeches, announcements, letters, and other pronouncements made by Hugo throughout his life.
• Thematic Arc: An interesting observation by Hugo himself is that the volume starts with a call for resistance against tyranny (1st speech) and ends with a plea for clemency towards the defeated (last speech). This reflects, according to Hugo, the true law of conscience.

It's important to note that Actes et Paroles is a larger collection with four volumes in total, each published between 1875 and 1885. This third volume offers a window into Hugo's political thought and actions during a specific period of exile.