"British Butterflies: Figures and Descriptions of Every Native Species" by William Stephen Coleman, published in 1860, is a comprehensive guide to the butterflies found in Britain. Here's a breakdown of the information it likely contains:
Focus on British Butterflies:
- The book specifically covers all the native butterfly species found in Britain at the time of publication.
Detailed Descriptions:
- Each butterfly species likely has a dedicated section with a detailed description of its physical characteristics, including:
- Wing color patterns and markings.
- Wing size and shape.
- Body size and coloration.
- Any distinguishing features.
Life Cycle and Development:
- The book might explore the butterfly's life cycle, explaining the stages of egg, caterpillar, pupa, and adult.
- It could delve into the caterpillar's feeding habits and preferred food plants.
Habitat and Distribution:
- Information on the typical habitats where each butterfly species is found within Britain might be included.
- This could include details on preferred geographical locations, favored types of landscapes (e.g., meadows, woodlands), and potential variations in distribution across Britain.
Behavior and Habits:
- The book may explore the butterflies' behavior patterns, such as their flight habits, preferred times of activity, and mating rituals.
Additional Information:
- Coleman might offer tips on how to capture butterflies without harming them (a common practice in entomology back then) for further study or collection.
- Preservation techniques for keeping butterfly specimens might also be included.
- The book could potentially include sections on butterfly classification and their place within the insect order Lepidoptera.
Overall, "British Butterflies" serves as a valuable resource for naturalists, butterfly enthusiasts, and anyone interested in learning about the diverse butterfly species of Britain.
It's important to note that butterfly populations and distributions might have changed since the book's publication in 1860.