Sigmund Freud, considered the father of psychoanalysis, was a hugely influential figure in the world of psychology. Here's a quick rundown:
- Who he was: An Austrian neurologist who founded psychoanalysis, a method for treating mental health issues by exploring the unconscious mind.
- When he lived: 1856-1939
- His big ideas:
- The structure of the psyche: id, ego, and superego
- Importance of childhood experiences in shaping personality
- Defense mechanisms like repression
- The role of dreams and the unconscious mind
- Impact: Freud's theories are still debated today, but they had a profound impact on our understanding of the human mind, inspiring countless thinkers and therapists.
For a deeper dive, you can check out these resources:
