Robert Smith Surtees: The Man Behind the Foxhunting Mischief
Robert Smith Surtees (1805-1864) was an English author who carved a unique niche in literature. Here's a breakdown of his life and work:
The Sporting Life and Literary Beginnings:
- Born into an established County Durham family, Surtees wasn't your typical literary figure.
- He was a passionate sportsman, particularly fox hunting, which became a central theme in his writing.
- Surtees dabbled in law but found his true calling in editing and writing for sporting publications like the New Sporting Magazine (NSM).
The Birth of Mr. Jorrocks:
- Surtees' most famous creation is Mr. Jorrocks, a boisterous, cockney grocer with an insatiable appetite for the hunt.
- Jorrocks first appeared in serialized stories within the NSM, later compiled into collections like "Jorrocks's Jaunts and Jollities."
- This character, though often viewed as vulgar, embodies a good-natured enthusiasm for the sport, providing a humorous lens into the world of fox hunting.
Beyond Mr. Jorrocks:
- Surtees penned several novels featuring Mr. Jorrocks, including the highly acclaimed "Handley Cross."
- However, he wasn't a one-trick pony. He wrote other novels like "Hillingdon Hall" that explored themes beyond hunting.
- Interestingly, Surtees wrote anonymously for much of his career, finding amusement in creating his work for his own pleasure.
A Legacy of Wit and Social Commentary:
- Surtees' writing is known for its sharp wit, colorful characters, and insightful social commentary.
- He satirized the social pretensions of the upper classes often involved in fox hunting.
- His work offers a window into 19th-century English society, particularly the world of rural gentry and sporting enthusiasts.