David George Hogarth, also known as D. G. Hogarth, was a prominent British archaeologist and scholar (born May 23, 1862 – died November 6, 1927). Here's a summary of his accomplishments:
- Archaeological Career: Hogarth's archaeological pursuits involved significant excavations across the Middle East, including Greece, Turkey, Egypt, and Syria. He even played a role in the excavation of Knossos, Crete, alongside Sir Arthur Evans. His leadership in uncovering the Temple of Artemis at Ephesus (present-day Turkey) is particularly noteworthy. He documented his findings on the Ephesian temple in his book "The Archaic Artemisia of Ephesus" (1908).
- Museum Keeper: For nearly two decades (1909-1927), Hogarth served as the Keeper of the Ashmolean Museum at Oxford University.
- World War I Involvement: During World War I, Hogarth's expertise transcended archaeology. He lent his talents to the Arab Bureau, a British intelligence unit based in Cairo. Here, he likely crossed paths with the famous T. E. Lawrence ("Lawrence of Arabia").